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Table 2 Pattern of SCT distribution among mothers of under-five children in Nigeria, 2018 NDHS

From: Statistical exploration of factors associated with birth of children having sickle cell traits among reproductive-age women in Nigeria

n = 7,493

Had children with Sickle Cell Trait

p-value

No

Yes

Mother’s age (years)

ÌýÌýÌý

15–19

241 (76.5)

74 (23.5)

0.567

20–24

963 (74.7)

326 (25.3)

Ìý

25–29

1499 (74.9)

503 (25.1)

Ìý

30–34

1290 (76.1)

406 (23.9)

Ìý

35–39

1060 (77.5)

308 (22.5)

Ìý

40–44

434 (75.2)

143 (24.8)

Ìý

45–49

192 (78.1)

54 (22.0)

Ìý

Maternal highest educational level

ÌýÌýÌý

No education

2160 (75.5)

700 (24.5)

0.894

Primary

941 (75.4)

307 (24.6)

Ìý

Secondary

2067 (76.0)

652 (24.0)

Ìý

Higher

511 (76.7)

155 (23.3)

Ìý

Wealth index

ÌýÌýÌý

Poorest

1112 (74.3)

385 (25.7)

0.188

Poor

1145 (75.6)

370 (24.4)

Ìý

Middle

1287 (77.1)

382 (22.9)

Ìý

Rich

1160 (74.7)

392 (25.3)

Ìý

Richest

975 (77.4)

285 (22.6)

Ìý

Sex of household head

ÌýÌýÌý

Male

4947 (75.6)

1599 (24.4)

0.247

Female

732 (77.3)

215 (22.7)

Ìý

Marital status

ÌýÌýÌý

Single

360 (78.8)

97 (21.2)

0.287

Monogamy

3842 (75.5)

1248 (24.5)

Ìý

Polygamy

1477 (75.9)

469 (24.1)

Ìý

Religion

ÌýÌýÌý

Christianity

2721 (77.0)

814 (23.0)

0.020

Islam

2913 (74.9)

977 (25.1)

Ìý

Traditional/Others

45 (66.2)

23 (33.8)

Ìý

Father alive

ÌýÌýÌý

No

122 (82.4)

26 (17.6)

0.057

Yes

5557 (75.7)

1788 (24.3)

Ìý

Parity

ÌýÌýÌý

1–2

1878 (76.9)

563 (23.1)

0.263

3–4

1690 (75.0)

562 (25.0)

Ìý

5+

2111 (75.4)

689 (24.6)

Ìý

Child mortality

ÌýÌýÌý

None

4089 (76.1)

1285 (23.9)

0.162

One

933 (76.4)

289 (23.7)

Ìý

Multiple

657 (73.2)

240 (26.8)

Ìý

Domicile

ÌýÌýÌý

Urban

2204 (75.6)

711 (24.4)

0.769

Rural

3475 (75.9)

1103 (24.1)

Ìý

Region

ÌýÌýÌý

North Central

1023 (77.2)

302 (22.8)

0.477

North East

1012 (76.0)

319 (24.0)

Ìý

North West

1334 (74.2)

464 (25.8)

Ìý

South East

784 (76.5)

241 (23.5)

Ìý

South-South

642 (76.3)

199 (23.7)

Ìý

South West

884 (75.4)

289 (24.6)

Ìý