Adulthood trajectories of resilience and vulnerability: exploring gender differences in disadvantage after experience of out-of-home care

Table 1 Frequency and prevalence (n (%)) of disadvantage indicators (ever vs. never experienced during follow-up) and education by experience of OHC and gender

听	No OHC experience					OHC experience
	Men		Women		p-value	Men		Women		p-value
	n	%	n	%	p-value	N	%	n	%	p-value
Unemployment	1,487	23.0	1,328	21.1	0.012	147	30.4	119	26.7	0.22
Social welfare receipt	667	10.3	638	10.1	0.77	108	22.3	103	23.1	0.76
Disability pension	864	13.3	1,247	19.8	&濒迟;鈥�0.001	128	26.4	129	29.0	0.39
Affective disorders & Self-harm	431	6.7	563	9.0	&濒迟;鈥�0.001	57	11.8	70	15.7	0.08
Substance use & Crime	928	14.3	383	6.1	&濒迟;鈥�0.001	114	23.6	56	12.6	&濒迟;鈥�0.001
Somatic morbidity	3,343	51.6	3,361	53.5	0.039	256	52.9	252	56.6	0.25
Education	5,032	78.6	5,304	85.2	&濒迟;鈥�0.001	317	66.3	321	73.1	0.025
Total	6,475	听	6,288	听	听	484	听	445	听	听

* total n鈥�=鈥�13,692; p-values derived from Pearson鈥檚 chi-squared tests for within OHC group comparisons between male and female for each indicator; education: highest educational level upper secondary or higher

ISSN: 1471-2458