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Table 3 Knowledge and practice regarding infectious diseases by students’ characteristics (N=30,287)

From: Knowledge, practice, and information sources regarding infectious diseases among Chinese children and adolescents: a National-Level cross-sectional study

Variable

Knowledge (Mean± SD)

P value

Practice (Mean± SD)

P value

Total

2.35±0.93

12.16±2.52

Gender

 F±ð³¾²¹±ô±ð

2.37±0.92

0.001

12.21±2.46

0.004

 M²¹±ô±ð

2.34±0.93

Ìý

12.12±2.58

Ìý

Age(years)

 6´Ê8

2.44±0.91

<0.001

12.61±2.43

<0.001

 9´Ê11

2.22±0.98

Ìý

12.50±2.45

Ìý

12~14

2.34±0.92

Ìý

11.93±2.53

Ìý

 15´Ê17

2.44±0.87

Ìý

10.95±2.39

Ìý

Residence

 R³Ü°ù²¹±ô

2.23±0.95

<0.001

11.92±2.62

<0.001

 U°ù²ú²¹²Ô

2.43±0.90

Ìý

12.31±2.44

Ìý

Region

 N´Ç°ù³Ù³ó

2.36±0.97

<0.001

12.11±2.48

<0.001

 C±ð²Ô³Ù±ð°ù

2.31±0.91

Ìý

12.12±2.58

Ìý

â€Çȴdzܳٳó

2.56±0.85

Ìý

12.16±2.52

Ìý

Living arrangement

 Live with parents

2.36±0.92

<0.001

12.24±2.49

<0.001

 N´Çt live with parents

2.26±0.98

Ìý

11.37±2.73

Ìý

Children situation (one child)

 Y±ð²õ

2.41±0.91

<0.001

12.22±2.49

<0.001

 N´Ç

2.24±0.95

Ìý

12.06±2.57

Ìý

Household income (monthly)

 Less than 5000 yuan

2.28±0.95

<0.001

11.98±2.59

<0.001

 5000-12000 yuan

2.42±0.90

Ìý

12.30±2.45

Ìý

 more than 12000 yuan

2.48±0.89

Ìý

12.37±2.47

Ìý

 Unwilling to answer/don't know

2.31±0.94

Ìý

12.15±2.52

Ìý

Mother's age

 ≤35 years

2.34±0.94

0.001

12.43±2.46

<0.001

 35-45 years

2.37±0.92

Ìý

11.98±2.55

Ìý

 ≥45 years

2.32±0.92

Ìý

11.86±2.46

Ìý

Father's age

 ≤35 years

2.32±0.94

<0.001

12.50±2.45

<0.001

 35-45 years

2.36±0.93

Ìý

12.06±2.54

Ìý

 ≥45 years

2.38±0.90

Ìý

11.94±2.52

Ìý

Mother's education level

 Junior high school and below

2.21±0.94

<0.001

11.94±2.60

<0.001

 High school/vocational school

2.40±0.93

Ìý

12.25±2.48

Ìý

 Junior college/bachelor's degree and above

2.56±0.87

Ìý

12.48±2.37

Ìý

Father's education level

 Junior high school and below

2.20±0.95

<0.001

11.90±2.60

<0.001

 High school/vocational school

2.37±0.91

Ìý

12.28±2.50

Ìý

 Junior college/bachelor's degree and above

2.56±0.88

Ìý

12.44±2.39

Ìý