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Table 2 Subgroup analysis of asymptomatic tuberculosis proportion in the elderly population

From: The asymptomatic tuberculosis proportion among the elderly population: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroup analysis type

No. of studies

Effect size

M

Heterogeneity

ES [95%CI]

PES

Ìý

I2 (%)

PH

All studies

9

0.677[0.547,0.795]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

R

90.197

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Subgroup analysis by sample size

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

&±ô³Ù; 15,000

4

0.706[0.523,0.862]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

R

88.033

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

≥â¶Ä‰15,000

5

0.623[0.459,0.774]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

NA

NA

NA

Subgroup analysis by study country

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

High-burden countries

8

0.663[0.525,0.789]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

R

91.285

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Non-high-burden countries

1

0.813[0.544,0.960]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

NA

NA

NA

Subgroup analysis by screening strategy

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

CXR only

2

0.598[0.525,0.669]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

NA

NA

NA

CXR and others

7

0.676[0.511,0.821]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

R

91.526

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Subgroup analysis by study start year

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Before 2019

7

0.723[0.581,0.847]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

R

85.711

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

After 2019

2

0.543[0.486,0.601]

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

NA

NA

NA