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Table 1 Associations of education and depression in papers with beta coefficients (papers rated as higher quality)

From: The association between socioeconomic position and depression or suicidal ideation in low- and middle-income countries in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Paper

Categories

Results

Effect

Country

Sample Size

Aung (2016) (CS) [36]

Educational attainment

-0.67 (-1.08, -0.26)

Coefficient (ß)

(Unadjusted)

Thailand

435

Patria. (2022) (C) [34]

Years of schooling

-0.04 (SE = 0.07)

Coefficient (ß)

(Unadjusted)

Indonesia

18374

Dao (2018) (CS) [35]

University or above

High school or lower

Ref

1.95 (p = 0.13)

Beta (U)

(Unadjusted)

Vietnam

299

Hoang (2022) (CS) [21]

High school

Less than high school

Ref

0.02 (-0.24, 0.29)

Beta (U)

(Unadjusted)

Vietnam

1080

  1. C Cohort, CS Cross-sectional, ß Standardised coefficient, U Unclear if standardised or unstandardised coefficient