Characteristics | Overall | Adults without gout | Adults with gout | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
(N = 34526) | (N = 32877, 95.22%) | (N = 1649, 4.78%) | ||
Age (years) | 47.46 ±â¶Ä‰17.01 | 46.87 ±â¶Ä‰16.89 | 61.51 ±â¶Ä‰13.31 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Gender (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Male | 48.12 | 47.28 | 68.01 | Ìý |
Female | 51.88 | 52.72 | 31.99 | Ìý |
Race (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Mexican American | 8.59 | 8.80 | 3.57 | Ìý |
Other Hispanic | 5.92 | 6.04 | 3.01 | Ìý |
Non-Hispanic White | 65.89 | 65.61 | 72.47 | Ìý |
Non-Hispanic Black | 11.38 | 11.30 | 13.17 | Ìý |
Other Race | 8.23 | 8.25 | 7.77 | Ìý |
Education level (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | 0.1515 |
High school (< 9th grade) | 5.52 | 5.49 | 6.26 | Ìý |
High school (9-11th grade) | 10.57 | 10.55 | 10.94 | Ìý |
High school graduate/GED | 22.99 | 22.92 | 24.52 | Ìý |
Some college/AA degree | 31.25 | 31.24 | 31.30 | Ìý |
College graduate or above | 29.68 | 29.79 | 26.97 | Ìý |
BMI | 29.22 ±â¶Ä‰7.01 | 29.10 ±â¶Ä‰6.96 | 31.79 ±â¶Ä‰7.48 | &±ô³Ù; 0.001 |
Ratio of family income to poverty | 2.98 ±â¶Ä‰1.66 | 2.98 ±â¶Ä‰1.66 | 2.99 ±â¶Ä‰1.66 | 0.7990 |
BMI category1(%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Underweight | 4.69 | 4.84 | 1.11 | Ìý |
Normal weight | 24.89 | 25.42 | 12.32 | Ìý |
Overweight | 32.87 | 32.97 | 30.46 | Ìý |
Obese | 37.55 | 36.77 | 56.12 | Ìý |
Smoke (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Yes | 44.05 | 43.51 | 56.87 | Ìý |
No | 55.95 | 56.49 | 43.13 | Ìý |
Alcohol Use (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | 0.7261 |
Yes | 74.04 | 74.06 | 73.62 | Ìý |
No | 25.96 | 25.94 | 26.38 | Ìý |
Hypertension (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Yes | 32.05 | 30.52 | 68.18 | Ìý |
No | 67.95 | 69.48 | 31.82 | Ìý |
Diabetes (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Yes | 9.85 | 9.16 | 26.15 | Ìý |
No | 90.15 | 90.84 | 73.85 | Ìý |
CKD (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Yes | 14.22 | 13.33 | 35.28 | Ìý |
No | 85.78 | 86.67 | 64.72 | Ìý |
HUA (%) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Yes | 20.28 | 19.27 | 44.32 | Ìý |
No | 79.72 | 80.73 | 55.68 | Ìý |
Cotinine (ng/ml) | 56.89 ±â¶Ä‰127.44 | 56.69 ±â¶Ä‰126.68 | 61.52 ±â¶Ä‰144.39 | 0.1870 |
Triglyceride (mg/dL) | 124.06 ±â¶Ä‰103.94 | 122.56 ±â¶Ä‰102.20 | 159.35 ±â¶Ä‰133.84 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
LDL (mg/dL) | 113.68 ±â¶Ä‰35.22 | 113.99 ±â¶Ä‰35.09 | 106.16 ±â¶Ä‰37.54 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
HDL (mg/dL) | 53.44 ±â¶Ä‰16.47 | 53.65 ±â¶Ä‰16.46 | 48.29 ±â¶Ä‰15.75 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 193.19 ±â¶Ä‰41.47 | 193.45 ±â¶Ä‰41.29 | 187.02 ±â¶Ä‰45.05 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
Uric Acid, Serum (mg/dL) | 5.42 ±â¶Ä‰1.42 | 5.37 ±â¶Ä‰1.38 | 6.50 ±â¶Ä‰1.78 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |
MPA(h/week) | 7.40 ±â¶Ä‰12.30 | 7.48 ±â¶Ä‰12.38 | 5.73 ±â¶Ä‰10.44 | &±ô³Ù; 0.001 |
VPA(h/week) | 3.62 ±â¶Ä‰9.11 | 3.67 ±â¶Ä‰9.17 | 2.44 ±â¶Ä‰7.62 | &±ô³Ù; 0.001 |
Sedentary Behaviour (h/day) | 6.19 ±â¶Ä‰3.39 | 6.17 ±â¶Ä‰3.38 | 6.78 ±â¶Ä‰3.54 | &±ô³Ù; 0.0001 |