Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ

Skip to main content

Table 3 Association of Insomnia symptom scores with all-cause mortality among stroke survivors by sex

From: Insomnia symptoms and the risk of all-cause mortality among stroke survivors

Age group

Insomnia symptom scales

Unadjusted

HR, 95% CI

Model 1

HR, 95% CI

Model 2

HR, 95% CI

Model 3

HR, 95% CI

Model 4

HR, 95% CI

Model 5

HR, 95% CI

Male

n

0

1–4

5–8

1,576

Ref

1.15 (0.96, 1.37)

1.33 (1.07, 1.66)

1,574

Ref

1.05 (0.87, 1.27)

1.38 (1.11, 1.71)

1,475

Ref

1.02 (0.84, 1.25)

1.31 (1.04, 1.64)

1,383

Ref

1.01 (0.82, 1.25)

1.28 (1.03, 1.63)

1,376

Ref

0.96 (0.78, 1.19)

1.18 (1.01, 1.52)

1,311

Ref

0.96 (0.77, 1.20)

1.06 (0.81, 1.38)

Female

n

0

1–4

5–8

1,925

Ref

0.78 (0.65, 0.94)

0.63 (0.52, 0.78)

1,921

Ref

0.89 (0.74, 1.08)

0.97 (0.79, 1.20)

1,760

Ref

0.94 (0.77, 1.14)

0.99 (0.79, 1.24)

1,684

Ref

0.89 (0.73, 1.09)

0.94 (0.75, 1.18)

1,684

Ref

0.91 (0.74, 1.12)

0.90 (0.71, 1.14)

1,562

Ref

0.92 (0.74, 1.14)

0.86 (0.67, 1.10)

  1. Model 1: adjusted for demographic factors (age, race/ethnicity, marital status, region)
  2. Model 2: adjusted for model 1 + socioeconomic factors (education, household income, employment status, and social deprivation index)
  3. Model 3: adjusted for model 2 + behavioral risk factors (alcohol consumption, smoking, body mass index, physical activity) and time since stroke occurrence
  4. Model 4: adjusted for model 3 + cancer, lung disease, hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease
  5. Model 5: adjusted for model 4 + activities of daily living