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Table 3 Cox proportional hazard model: cancer mortality following incidence

From: All-cancer incidence and mortality in Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, and their descendants in England and Wales

听

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

听

HR

95% CI

HR

95% CI

HR

95% CI

HR

95% CI

Immigrant Background

听听听听听听听听

Natives

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

Pakistani-born

1.10

0.90鈥�1.33

0.98

0.89鈥�1.25

0.89

0.74鈥�1.08

0.93

0.76鈥�1.12

Bangladeshi-born

1.44

1.09鈥�1.90

1.09

0.81鈥�1.37

0.96

0.73鈥�1.27

0.95

0.72鈥�1.25

Descendants

4.23

2.28鈥�7.88

1.96

1.28鈥�4.18

1.61

0.86鈥�2.99

1.62

0.87鈥�3.02

Age Band

听听听听听听听听

20鈥�25

0.14

0.07鈥�0.26

0.24

0.13鈥�0.44

0.23

0.12鈥�0.42

0.20

0.11鈥�0.38

25鈥�30

0.15

0.11鈥�0.18

0.24

0.19鈥�0.30

0.24

0.19鈥�0.30

0.21

0.17鈥�0.27

30鈥�35

0.21

0.18鈥�0.25

0.32

0.27鈥�0.37

0.32

0.27鈥�0.37

0.30

0.26鈥�0.35

35鈥�40

0.30

0.26鈥�0.33

0.39

0.35鈥�0.44

0.39

0.35鈥�0.44

0.38

0.34鈥�0.43

40鈥�45

0.55

0.51鈥�0.60

0.67

0.61鈥�0.73

0.66

0.61鈥�0.72

0.66

0.60鈥�0.71

45鈥�50

0.75

0.70鈥�0.80

0.80

0.75鈥�0.86

0.80

0.75鈥�0.86

0.80

0.75鈥�0.86

50鈥�55

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

55鈥�60

1.23

1.17鈥�1.30

1.13

1.07鈥�1.19

1.12

1.06鈥�1.19

1.12

1.06鈥�1.18

60鈥�65

1.41

1.34鈥�1.49

1.27

1.20鈥�1.33

1.25

1.18鈥�1.31

1.25

1.18鈥�1.31

65鈥�70

1.62

1.53鈥�1.70

1.44

1.37鈥�1.52

1.40

1.33鈥�1.47

1.40

1.33鈥�1.47

70鈥�75

1.78

1.69鈥�1.88

1.61

1.53鈥�1.70

1.54

1.46鈥�1.63

1.54

1.46鈥�1.62

75鈥�80

2.13

2.02鈥�2.25

2.01

1.91鈥�2.12

1.88

1.78鈥�1.99

1.87

1.77鈥�1.97

80鈥�85

2.56

2.42鈥�2.71

2.46

2.32鈥�2.61

2.19

2.06鈥�2.32

2.16

2.03鈥�2.30

85+

3.26

3.06鈥�3.48

3.21

3.01鈥�3.43

2.83

2.64鈥�3.02

2.74

2.56鈥�2.94

Sex

听听听听听听听听

Male

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

Female

0.77

0.75鈥�0.79

0.87

0.85鈥�0.89

0.83

0.81鈥�0.85

0.83

0.80鈥�0.85

Time Period

听听听听听听听听

1971鈥�1981

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

1981鈥�1991

0.70

0.65鈥�0.74

0.77

0.72鈥�0.82

0.76

0.72鈥�0.81

0.77

0.72鈥�0.82

1991鈥�2001

0.49

0.46鈥�0.52

0.62

0.58鈥�0.66

0.62

0.59鈥�0.66

0.63

0.60鈥�0.67

2001鈥�2011

0.33

0.31鈥�0.35

0.45

0.43鈥�0.48

0.47

0.44鈥�0.49

0.48

0.45鈥�0.51

After 2011

0.28

0.26鈥�0.30

0.38

0.35鈥�0.40

0.42

0.39鈥�0.44

0.42

0.39鈥�0.45

Cancer Type

听听听听听听听听

Colorectal

听听

1

N/A

1

N/A

1

N/A

Bronchus/Lung

听听

3.64

3.49鈥�3.79

3.55

3.40鈥�3.70

3.48

3.33鈥�3.63

Prostate

听听

0.48

0.45鈥�0.51

0.48

0.46鈥�0.51

0.49

0.46鈥�0.52

Kidney

听听

1.27

1.17鈥�1.38

1.27

1.17鈥�1.39

1.26

1.16鈥�1.37

Bladder

听听

0.69

0.64鈥�0.74

0.69

0.64鈥�0.74

0.68

0.64鈥�0.74

Stomach

听听

2.71

2.54鈥�2.89

2.64

2.48鈥�2.82

2.61

2.45鈥�2.79

Non-Hodgkin鈥檚 lymphoma

听听

1.00

0.92鈥�1.07

1.00

0.93鈥�1.08

1.00

0.93鈥�1.08

Melanoma/Skin

听听

0.44

0.40鈥�0.49

0.45

0.41鈥�0.51

0.46

0.41鈥�0.51

Pancreatic

听听

5.15

4.81鈥�5.50

5.14

4.81鈥�5.49

5.14

4.81鈥�5.49

Leukaemia

听听

1.32

1.21鈥�1.43

1.32

1.22鈥�1.43

1.32

1.22鈥�1.43

Oesophageal

听听

2.95

2.75鈥�3.16

2.92

2.72鈥�3.13

2.87

2.68鈥�3.08

Oral

听听

0.94

0.86鈥�1.03

0.92

0.84鈥�1.01

0.91

0.83-1.00

Brain

听听

4.25

3.94鈥�4.59

4.31

4.00-4.66

4.33

4.01鈥�4.67

Myeloma

听听

1.52

1.37鈥�1.67

1.52

1.37鈥�1.67

1.51

1.37鈥�1.67

Liver

听听

4.29

3.88鈥�4.75

4.24

3.83鈥�4.70

4.25

3.84鈥�4.70

Thyroid

听听

0.50

0.40鈥�0.63

0.51

0.41鈥�0.64

0.52

0.41鈥�0.65

Breast

听听

0.59

0.56鈥�0.62

0.59

0.56鈥�0.62

0.60

0.57鈥�0.63

Uterine

听听

0.49

0.44鈥�0.54

0.49

0.44鈥�0.54

0.49

0.44鈥�0.54

Ovary

听听

1.68

1.56鈥�1.81

1.68

1.56鈥�1.81

1.69

1.57鈥�1.82

Cervical

听听

0.90

0.81-1.00

0.88

0.79鈥�0.97

0.87

0.78鈥�0.96

Other malignant neoplasm

听听

0.43

0.41鈥�0.45

0.43

0.42鈥�0.45

0.43

0.42鈥�0.45

Location

听听听听听听听听

London

听听听听

1

N/A

1

N/A

Rest of England

听听听听

0.92

0.88鈥�0.96

0.94

0.90鈥�0.98

Wales

听听听听

0.93

0.88鈥�0.99

0.96

0.90鈥�1.02

Missing

听听听听

1.15

1.09鈥�1.23

1.15

0.96鈥�1.38

Social Class

听听听听听听听听

Managerial, technical, and professional

听听听听

1

N/A

1

N/A

Skilled

听听听听

1.14

1.10鈥�1.18

1.12

1.08鈥�1.16

Unskilled

听听听听

1.24

1.18鈥�1.31

1.18

1.12鈥�1.25

Armed Forces

听听听听

1.04

0.74鈥�1.46

1.02

0.72鈥�1.44

Missing/Other

听听听听

1.33

1.28鈥�1.38

1.27

1.22鈥�1.32

Education

听听听听听听听听

No Degree

听听听听

1

N/A

1

N/A

Has Degree

听听听听

0.88

0.85鈥�0.92

0.90

0.86鈥�0.94

Marital Status

听听听听听听听听

Never married

听听听听听听

1

N/A

Married

听听听听听听

0.88

0.84鈥�0.92

Widowed

听听听听听听

0.97

0.92鈥�1.02

Divorced/Separated

听听听听听听

0.90

0.85鈥�0.96

Missing

听听听听听听

0.77

0.68鈥�0.87

Tenure

听听听听听听听听

Owner Occupied

听听听听听听

1

N/A

Rented

听听听听听听

1.15

1.16鈥�1.22

Other

听听听听听听

1.49

1.62鈥�1.84

Missing

听听听听听听

1.25

1.17鈥�1.45

  1. Source: Authors鈥� calculations using ONS-LS
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