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Table 2 Hip fracture patients living with one co-resident: comparison between hip fracture patients and their co-residents

From: Impact of household characteristics on patient outcomes post hip fracture: a Welsh nationwide observational cohort study

Characteristic

n (%)

Hip fracture patients living with one co-resident

N = 5,318

Co-residents living with hip fracture patient

N = 5,318

p†

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

78.5 (9.2)

71.3 (15.1)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 0 – 49a

NA

499 (9.4)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 50—64

433 (8.1)

922 (17.3)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 65—79

2174 (40.9)

2035 (38.3)

0.032

 80 + 

2711 (51.0)

1862 (35.0)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

Number of long-term conditions

 Mean (SD)

5.3 (3.1)

3.3 (2.8)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 0

175 (3.3)

916 (17.2)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 1

334 (6.3)

768 (14.4)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 2

511 (9.6)

802 (15.1)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

 3

631 (11.9)

712 (13.4)

0.027

 4 + 

3667 (69.0)

2120 (39.9)

 &±ô³Ù; 0.001

Cohabitation and co-resident chronic disease

 Co-resident: 0–1 long-term conditions & no dementia

1678 (31.6)

NA

NA

 Co-resident: 2–3 long-term conditions & no dementia

1487 (28.0)

NA

NA

 Co-resident: 4 + long-term conditions & no dementia

1971 (37.1)

NA

NA

 Co-resident: dementia

182 (3.4)

NA

NA

  1. †Obtained from chi-squared or analysis of variance (ANOVA) as appropriate, test between hip fracture patients and co-residents
  2. aHip fracture patients included in the study were aged 50 years and older, co-residents in the study we of any age