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Table 3 Association of socio-demographic factors with cycling and sports club participation at baseline and at follow-up

From: Does growing up in a physical activity-friendly neighborhood increase the likelihood of remaining active during adolescence and early adulthood?

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Cycling (n = 411)a

Sport club participation (n = 445)a

Cross-sectional (2014)

(53.5% = y±ð²õ)

OR (95% CI)

Longitudinal (2019)

(56.7% = y±ð²õ)

OR (95% CI)

Cross-sectional (2014)

(68.9% = y±ð²õ)

OR (95% CI)

Longitudinal (2019)

(69.0% = y±ð²õ)

OR (95% CI)

Age

Younger (6 to 10 at baseline)(ref.)

1

1

1

1

Older 11 to 16 at baseline

2.0 (0.9; 4.4)

1.5 (0.7; 3.4)

0.4 (0.2; 1.0)*

1.5 (0.7; 3.4)

Sex

Boys (ref)

1

1

1

1

Girls

1.0 (0.7; 1.5)

0.6 (0.4;0.9)**

0.8 (0.5; 1.2)

1.2 (0.8; 1.8)

Household income

Low (ref)

1

1

1

1

Medium

0.9 (0.5; 1.6)

2.2 (1.2; 4.0)*

1.3 (0.7; 2.3)

1.7 (0.9: 3.1)

High

0.7 (0.4; 1.3)

1.8 (1.0; 3.2)*

1.2 (0.7; 2.2)

2.6 (1.5; 4.7)***

No indication

0.7 (0.3; 1.4)

2.0 (0.9; 4.6)

0.7 (0.3; 1.5)

2.7 (1.1; 6.4)*

Nationality

Swiss(ref)

1

1

1

1

Non-Swiss

1.0 (0.5; 2.0)

0.8 (0.4; 1.7)

0.4 (0.2; 0.8)**

1.4 (0.6: 3.0)

Dual Citizen

0.6 (0.4; 1.0)*

0.7 (0.4: 1.2)

1.5 (0.9; 2.6)

1.2 (0.7; 2.0)

  1. aThe analyses cycling and sport club attendance, respectively, as outcome were adjusted for age and sex; the age and sex associations with total physical activity were only adjusted sex and age, respectively)
  2. *p-±¹²¹±ô³Ü±ð ≤ 0.05
  3. **p-±¹²¹±ô³Ü±ð ≤ 0.01
  4. ***p-±¹²¹±ô³Ü±ð ≤ 0.001