Table 1 Comparison of characteristics between participants with low and adequate mental health literacy in the total population
Variables, % | Low MHL (N鈥�=鈥�14984) | Adequate MHL (N鈥�=鈥�1731) | Total sample (N鈥�=鈥�16715) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, yrs | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
18鈥�44 | 6414 (42.8%) | 997 (57.6%) | 7411 (44.3%) | 听 |
45鈥�64 | 4932 (32.9%) | 415 (24.0%) | 5347 (32.0%) | 听 |
65+ | 3638 (24.3%) | 319 (18.4%) | 3957 (23.7%) | 听 |
Education level | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Low | 3216 (21.5%) | 219 (12.7%) | 3435 (20.6%) | 听 |
Intermediate | 7311 (48.8%) | 601 (34.7%) | 7912 (47.3%) | 听 |
High | 4457 (29.7%) | 911 (52.6%) | 5368 (32.1%) | 听 |
Sex | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Female | 7790 (52.0%) | 989 (57.1%) | 8779 (52.5%) | 听 |
Male | 7194 (48.0%) | 742 (42.9%) | 7936 (47.5%) | 听 |
Marital status | 听 | 听 | 听 | 0.255 |
Married | 11,947 (79.7%) | 1360 (78.6%) | 13,307 (79.6%) | 听 |
Single | 3037 (20.3%) | 371 (21.4%) | 3408 (20.4%) | 听 |
Residence | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Rural | 5849 (39.0%) | 571 (33.0%) | 6420 (38.4%) | 听 |
Urban | 9135 (61.0%) | 1160 (67.0%) | 10,295 (61.6%) | 听 |
Income | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
&濒迟;楼3,500 | 6725 (44.9%) | 557 (32.2%) | 7282 (43.6%) | 听 |
楼3,500 to 楼6,000 | 4560 (30.4%) | 561 (32.4%) | 5121 (30.6%) | 听 |
&驳迟;楼6,000 | 3699 (24.7%) | 613 (35.4%) | 4312 (25.8%) | 听 |
Smoking | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Yes | 3281 (21.9%) | 271 (15.7%) | 3552 (21.3%) | 听 |
No | 11,703 (78.1%) | 1460 (84.3%) | 13,163 (78.7%) | 听 |
Alcohol use | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Yes | 1489 (9.9%) | 98 (5.7%) | 1587 (9.5%) | 听 |
No | 13,495 (90.1%) | 1633 (94.3%) | 15,128 (90.5%) | 听 |
Chronic diseases | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
Yes | 9242 (61.7%) | 1235 (71.3%) | 10,477 (62.7%) | 听 |
No | 5742 (38.3%) | 496 (28.7%) | 6238 (37.3%) | 听 |
Previous help-seeking behavior | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
No | 12,418 (82.9%) | 1359 (78.5%) | 13,777 (82.4%) | 听 |
Yes | 2566 (17.1%) | 372 (21.5%) | 2938 (17.6%) | 听 |
Napping frequency, per week | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
0 | 2448 (16.3%) | 200 (11.6%) | 2648 (15.8%) | 听 |
1鈥�2 | 2692 (18.0%) | 248 (14.3%) | 2940 (17.6%) | 听 |
3鈥�4 | 2705 (18.1%) | 319 (18.4%) | 3024 (18.1%) | 听 |
5+ | 7139 (47.6%) | 964 (55.7%) | 8103 (48.5%) | 听 |
Sleep duration, hours | 听 | 听 | 听 | 0.089 |
&濒迟;鈥�7 | 4272 (28.5%) | 450 (26.0%) | 4722 (28.3%) | 听 |
7鈥�8 | 5326 (35.5%) | 638 (36.9%) | 5964 (35.7%) | 听 |
&驳迟;鈥�8 | 5386 (35.9%) | 643 (37.1%) | 6029 (36.1%) | 听 |
Depression | 听 | 听 | 听 | &濒迟;鈥�0.001 |
No | 14,374 (95.9%) | 1699 (98.2%) | 16,073 (96.2%) | 听 |
Yes | 610 (4.1%) | 32 (1.8%) | 642 (3.8%) | 听 |
Anxiety | 听 | 听 | 听 | 0.004 |
No | 14,634 (97.7%) | 1709 (98.7%) | 16,343 (97.8%) | 听 |
Yes | 350 (2.3%) | 22 (1.3%) | 372 (2.2%) | 听 |