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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the participants based on diabetes experience until last follow up

From: Impact of adiposity indices changes across the lifespan on risk of diabetes in women: trajectory modeling approach

Variable

Ìý

Diabetes incidence at follow-up

P-value

No

n = 1361

Yes

n = 320

Age (years)

38 (30–47)

44 (36–52)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

26.89 (23.83–29.81)

29.51 (26.44–33.22)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

WC (cm)

85 (77–93)

94 (85–101)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

BRI

4.22 (3.17–5.36)

5.49 (4.24–6.76)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

C-index

6.89 (6.51–7.30)

7.24 (6.88–7.58)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Physical activity

Low

972 (71.4)

232 (72.5)

0.669

High

389 (28.6)

88 (27.5)

Family history

of diabetes

No

1024 (75.2)

197 (61.6)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Yes

337 (24.8)

123 (38.4)

Smoking history

No

1314 (96.5)

310 (97)

0.412

Yes

47 (3.5)

10 (3)

Menopausal age

Not menopause over follow up

505 (37.1)

63 (19.7)

&±ô³Ù; 0.001

Menopause over follow up

588 (43.2)

161 (50.3)

Menopause at baseline

268 (19.7)

96 (30)

  1. Note: Data are Median (IQR), or N (%)
  2. Rates are calculated after removing missing values
  3. Abbreviation: BMI: body mass index, C-index: conicity index, WC: waist circumference, BRI: body roundness index