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Table 4 Determinants of chronic malnutrition in the Cascades, Est and Sahel regions in 2019

From: Determinants of stunting in children aged 0–59 months in three regions of Burkina Faso

Variables

Modalities

Chronic malnutrition

Adjusted OR (IC 95%)

P-value

Cascades Region

Province

°ä´Ç³¾´Çé

³¢Ã©°ù²¹²ú²¹Â®

1.332 (1.019–1.740)

1

0.036*

-

Gender

Males

Females®

1.248 (0.958–1.627)

1

0.101

-

Mother’s level

of education

None

Primary

Secondary

Higher®

1,119,693,323

521955450.1

327732090.0

1

1.000

1.000

1.000

-

Household size

≤â¶Ä‰6

7–82®

1.448 (1.098–1.909)

1

0.009*

-

East Region

Province

Gnagna

Gourma

Komandjari

Kompienga

Tapoa®

0.526 (0.299–0.925)

0.577 (0.328–1.016)

0.674 (0.363–1.250)

0.425 (0.208–0.867)

1

0.026*

0.057

0.211

0.019*

-

Gender

Males

Females®

1.426 (0.979–2.077)

1

0.064

-

Vitamin A Supplementation

Yes

No®

0.713 (0.461–1.103)

1

0.128

-

Mother’s level of education

None

Primary

Secondary®

6.824(0.878–53.054)

5.577(0.573–54.256)

1

0.066

0.139

-

Consumption of colostrum

Yes

No®

1.192(0.376–3.784)

1

0.765

-

Minimum frequency 6 to 23 months

No

Yes®

1.180(0.760–1.192)

1

0.461

-

Sahel Region

Province

Oudalan

Seno

Soum

Yagha®

0.327 (0.174–0.615)

0.839 (0.499–1.410)

0.631 (0.321–1.240)

1

0.003*

0.001*

0.508

-

Gender

Males

Females®

1.642 (1.099–2.453)

1

0.015*

-

Vitamin A Supplementation

No

Yes®

2.235 (1.267–3.944)

1

0.005*

AMA

No

Yes®

1.068 (0.925–2.511)

1

0.759

Age

0–5 months

6–8 months

9–23 months

24 months and above®

0.303 (0.203–0.449)

0.309 (0.206–0.464)

0.459 (0.328–0.568)

1

0.017*

0.006*

0.007*

-

Fever

Yes

No®

1.061 (0.639–1.761)

1

0.819

-

Diarrhea

Yes

No®

0.959 (0.584–1.572)

1

0.867

-

  1. ®: Reference *: Significance at 5%