Table 3 Factors associated with chronic malnutrition in the Cascades, Est and Sahel regions in 2019
From: Determinants of stunting in children aged 0鈥�59 months in three regions of Burkina Faso
Characteristics | Modalities | n | Chronic malnutrition | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 听 | 听 | 听 | Yes | No | 听 |
Cascades Region | |||||
Province | 颁辞尘辞茅 尝茅谤补产补 | 528 535 | 175 (33.1) 151 (28.2) | 353 (66.9) 384 (71.8) | 0.082* |
Gender | Males Females | 524 539 | 174 (33.2) 152 (28.2) | 350 (66.8) 387(71.8) | 0.077* |
Mother鈥檚 level of education in a formal school | None Primary Secondary Higher | 972 59 31 1 | 309 (31.8) 12 (20.34) 4 (12.90) 0 (0.0) | 663 (68.2) 47 (79.66) 27 (87.10) 1 (100.0) | 0.036** |
Household size | 鈮も赌�6 7鈥�82 | 648 415 | 216 (33.33) 109 (26.27) | 432 (66.66) 306 (73.73) | 0.013** |
Est Region | |||||
Province | Gnagna Gourma Komandjari Kompienga Tapoa | 574 475 428 383 646 | 158 (27.53) 111 (23.40) 118 (27.57) 118 (30.80) 247 (38.24) | 416 (72.47) 364 (76.30) 310 (72.43) 265 (69.20) 399 (61.76) | 0.000** |
Gender | Males Females | 1282 1224 | 417 (55.50) 335 (44.50) | 865 (49.30) 889 (50.70) | 0.005** |
Vitamin A Supplementation | Yes No | 1596 624 | 518 (73.90) 183 (26.10) | 1078 (71.00) 441 (29.00) | 0.154* |
Mother鈥檚 level of education in a formal school | None Primary Secondary Higher | 2301 146 58 1 | 708 (30.77) 32 (21.92) 15 (25.86) 0 (0.00) | 1593 (69.23) 114 (78.08) 43 (74.14) 1 (100.0) | 0.114* |
Consumption of colostrum | Yes No | 903 28 | 229 (25.36) 4 (14.29) | 674 (74.64) 24 (85.71) | 0.183* |
Minimum frequency of meals | Yes No | 176 389 | 42 (23.86) 119 (30.59) | 134 (76.14) 270 (69.41) | 0.101* |
Sahel Region | |||||
Province | Oudalan Seno Soum Yagha | 474 535 286 355 | 362 (76.40) 288 (53.80) 208 (72.70) 182 (51.30) | 112 (23.60) 247 (46.20) 78 (27.30) 173 (48.70) | 0.000** |
Gender | Masculine Feminine | 859 791 | 512 (59.60) 528 (66.80) | 347 (40.40) 263 (33.20) | 0.003** |
Diarrhea | Yes No | 429 1221 | 246 (57.30) 794 (65.00) | 183 (42.70) 427 (35.00) | 0.005** |
Fever | Yes No | 515 1135 | 297 (57.70) 743 (65.50) | 218 (42.30) 392 (34.50) | 0.002** |
Breastfed yesterday | Yes No | 630 29 | 440 (69.80) 15 (51.70) | 190 (30.20) 14 (48.30) | 0.059* |
Mother鈥檚 level of education in a formal school | None Primary Secondary Higher | 1436 172 40 2 | 876 (61.00) 127 (73.80) 36 (90.00) 1 (50.00) | 560 (39.00) 45 (26.20) 4 (10.00) 1 (50.00) | 0.08* |
Minimum frequency 6 to 23 months | Yes No | 150 277 | 87 (58.00) 186 (67.10) | 63 (42.00) 91 (32.90) | 0.06* |
MAD | Yes No | 206 459 | 129 (62.60) 329 (71.70) | 77 (37.40) 130 (28.30) | 0.072* |
Vitamin A Supplementation | Yes No | 1238 265 | 733 (59.20) 191 (72.08) | 505 (40.80) 74 (27.92) | 0.000** |